Intsinga ziguruka, izunguruka ziyobora kuva hejuru yatransformateur, akenshi bakingiwe kandi bafite amaboko.
Abantu benshi ntibabura kubura ikibazo:kubera iki transformateur ifite indege iguruka?
Mbere ya byose, transformateur ishushanya insinga ziguruka, ni ukuzuza ibisabwa byumutekano. Mubisanzwe nukuvuga, abahindura bakora flywire, nibyakabiri. Impinduka zimwe skeleton ntabwo ari skeleti yumutekano, ntishobora kuba yujuje ibyangombwa byumutekano, niba iyakabiri yimanitse kumaguru ya skelet PIN, rwose ntishobora gutsinda icyemezo cyumutekano. Gukoresha insinga ziguruka, biroroshye kugera kuriyi ntego.
Kugirango ugabanye umwanya ufitwe nubuyobozi bwa transformateur, kuri PCB, insinga zibanze niziguruka, akenshi nazo zirashyirwa hejuru, byongera intera hagati yabyo, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byumutekano, kugabanya intego ya PCB. Ibi nibicuruzwa byarangiye-ubucucike, ingano nto, bifite uruhare runini.
Icya kabiri, icya kabiri gisohoka ni nini, umubyimba wijimye wa diameter, gukoresha insinga ziguruka kugirango byoroherezwe inzira.Kubitsinga byiziritse, gukomera ni binini cyane, cyane cyane hejuru ya 0.7mm ya diameter ya wire, binyuze mumurongo umanika PIN biragoye, ariko kandi biroroshye gutera PIN ikirenge cyizungurutse, nyuma yo kugurisha hejuru ya pivot ya skeleton, gusudira kubeshya nibindi bibazo. Transformer ukoresheje insinga ziguruka, urashobora ahanini kwirinda ibibazo bijyanye.
Icya gatatu, insinga ziguruka zirashobora gukoreshwa mukongera transfert ya PIN ibirenge.Ibi biramenyerewe cyane mubicuruzwa bya skeleton, ariko kandi bimwe muribi byiciro bya kabiri ni byinshi, numero ya skeleton ya PIN ihari ntabwo ihagije kugirango ukoreshe urubanza, binyuze muri flawire irashobora kugerwaho kugirango wongere umubare wintego ya PIN.
Ariko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko, nubwo ibyiza byinsinga ziguruka, ariko hariho ibibazo bimwe na bimwe:
Niba hari insinga ziguruka muritransformateur, byikora byuzuye guhinduranya pake yamashanyarazi bizagorana cyane. Kubera ko insinga ziguruka zidakosowe mugitangiriro no kurangira, kabone niyo igice cyikora cyikora, ugereranije nibicuruzwa byose byahinduye PIN, imikorere izagabanuka.
Kubijyanye no kwipimisha, kubaho kwinsinga ziguruka bisaba kongeramo ibikoresho byinyongera kugirango ibizamini bigende neza. Kugirango byorohereze kwinjiza PCB, insinga ziguruka, ariko nanone bigomba gutunganywa muburyo runaka, bizaganisha kubikorwa byose bya transformateur biba bigoye.
Ku ruganda rwa PCB, kuba hahindurwa indege ihindura bizagira ingaruka cyane kumikorere ya plug-in. Bitewe no guhinduka kwa flawire, akenshi usanga plug-ins zidahari, zishobora kuganisha byoroshye kuri flawire na PCB hagati yo kubaho gusudira ubusa, gusudira ibinyoma nibindi bintu bibi. Niba isazi iguruka ari ndende cyane, kugurisha umuraba nyuma yo gusudira nabyo bigomba guca ikirenge.
Byongeye kandi, zimwe mu nsinga ziguruka zigomba gutandukanya hagati no hanze yumurongo (akenshi hamwe nigitambaro cyera numukara), kugirango wirinde insinga ziguruka ucomeka-ucomeka, bivamo gusohoka bidasanzwe.
Muri make,insinga ziguruka zirashobora koroha kuzuza ibisabwa byumutekano, koroshya ishyirwa mubikorwa rya diameter nini ya diameter, kongera umubare wa PIN, ariko kubaho kwinsinga ziguruka, ariko kandi biganisha kumusaruro mwinshi nogushiraho.Kubwibyo, muburyo bwa transformateur, gukenera guhitamo neza. Muri rusange, transformateur irashobora kugabanya insinga ziguruka, kugabanya igishushanyo mbonera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2024