Ibisobanuro birambuye kuri transformateur nini ya voltage yananiwe na skeleton

Impinduka zumuvuduko mwinshini kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Niba bidasanzwe bibaye mugihe cyo gukoresha, ibicuruzwa bya elegitoronike bizaturika, kandi mubihe bikomeye, byangiza ubuzima bwabantu. Ukurikije UwitekaIkizaminiya transfert yumurongo mwinshi, ihangane na voltage nikintu gikomeye cyo kugerageza.

Iyourugandaihura nabatishoboye kwihanganira voltage, mubisanzwe ni ikibazo cyintera yumutekano.

Mubisanzwe bifitanye isano ya hafi nibintu nkubugari bwurukuta rugumaho, umubare nubunini bwa kaseti, urugero rwimiterere ya varish, uburebure bwinjizwamo bwa pin ya PIN, hamwe nu mwanya wumugozi winsinga mugihe cyo gukora skelet.

Ariko, kugirango dukemure ikibazo cyumukene udashobora kwihanganira voltage, ntidushobora gusaba gusa uwakoze skeleton kunoza, ariko tekereza kubintu byose nibikorwa bijyanye na sisitemu yo kubika.

Uyu munsi tuzasobanura mu buryo burambuye impamvu ziterwa na voltage nyinshi iterwa na skeleton.

01
Umubyimba wumutekano wa skeleton ntabwo wujuje ibisabwa. Kurugero: umubyimba muto cyane wa UL ikizamini PM-9630 ni 0.39mm. Niba uburebure bwurukuta rwawe buri munsi yubunini, birakwiye ko udahangana na voltage. Niba ifumbire ari nziza mugihe cyo kubyara byinshi hamwe na NG mugihe cyibikorwa, birashobora guterwa nubunini butaringaniye bitewe nubushuhe cyangwa kudahuza.

02
Gukemura nabi mugihe cyo kubumba bitera umuvuduko muke kandi (kurwanya ubushyuhe). Mubisanzwe ibyo bibazo byombi bibaho icyarimwe, cyane cyane bitewe nuburyo bubi bwo kubumba.

Niba ubushyuhe bwibumba bwa bakelite buri hasi cyane (hejuru cyane) cyangwa butaringaniye, birashobora gutuma bakelite inanirwa kubyitwaramo neza muburyo bwa chimique, urunigi rwa molekile ntiruzura, bikaviramo kurwanya umuvuduko muke no kurwanya ubushyuhe. Iyo umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge n'umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge biri hasi cyane, birashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa biba bidahagije, bikaviramo kurwanya umuvuduko muke no kurwanya ubushyuhe.

03
Mugihe cyo kwinjizamo pin, niba igishushanyo mbonera cya pin kidafite ubuhanga buhagije kandi gukora ntabwo ari byiza, umutwe wapfuye birashoboka cyane ko utera "ibikomere byimbere" kubicuruzwa iyo bizamutse hejuru. Igicuruzwa cyaravunitse cyane, kandi kugenzura ubuziranenge muri rusange bizabibona kandi bisuzume nka NG, ariko uduce duto ntushobora kubonwa n'amaso, ndetse ikirahure kinini ntigishobora kukibona.

Kandi nyuma yo gushyirwamo skeleton, OA igenzurwa ridasanzwe ntishobora gupimwa nigeragezwa ryinshi rya voltage. Birakenewe gutegereza uwakoze transformateur kumuyaga no kwizirika insinga mbere yuko ibice bikururwa kugirango bibyare arcs. (Ibi birasaba tekinoroji yo gukuramo pin hamwe nibisabwa cyane mugushushanya pin no gukora).

04
Igishushanyo mbonera no gukora biganisha kuri HIPOT ikennye. Ibi bibara igice kinini cyiyi nenge. Umurongo uhuriweho ni muremure cyane, itandukaniro ryintambwe nini, kandi eccentricité irashobora gutuma umuntu arwanya umuvuduko muke.

Niba ifumbire mvaruganda idasuzumwe mugihe cyo gushushanya cyangwa gukora ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe, kugaburira kuringaniza kuringaniza bizatera ubucucike bwibice bimwe na bimwe (cyane cyane umurizo wibicuruzwa) kurekura cyane, bikaviramo kurwanya umuvuduko muke.

Ibishushanyo bimwe, cyane cyane VED ihuriweho, bifite intambwe nini itandukanye. Iyo uruganda rukora imashini ruhinduranya insinga, habaho icyuho muri reberi, akenshi bitera gusenyuka. Nakemuye ibibazo nkibi byabakiriya inshuro nyinshi. Byongeye kandi, ubujyakuzimu bwa shobora gusohoka bwarakozwe cyane, bikavamo icyuho nyuma yo gutwika reberi, akenshi bitera gusenyuka.

05
Kwambara imashini ibumba, imbaraga zimbere zidahagije, no kwambara umugozi birashobora kandi gutuma umuntu adashobora guhangana ningutu.

Buriwese azi ko niba igipande kivanze kuri screw cyaguye hanyuma kigaterwa mu cyuho hamwe nibikoresho fatizo kugirango gikore ibicuruzwa, noneho ibicuruzwa bisanzwe birayobora. Byumvikane ko, niba hari ibyuma byanduye mubikoresho fatizo, bizanatera imbaraga zo kurwanya umuvuduko muke.

06
Umubare wibikoresho bito byongewe kubikoresho bya pulasitike ni mwinshi cyane, ibikoresho fatizo ntabwo byumye bihagije, hariho inyongeramusaruro nyinshi, kandi ifu yamabara menshi irimo ibyuma biremereye yongeweho, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma imbaraga zidashobora kwihanganira voltage.

07
Ikintu cyingenzi mugukemura pin: hafi gushiramo. Ibi bikunze kubaho. Ubujyakuzimu bwimbitse cyane iyo winjije pin, kandi umwobo wa PIN ni muremure cyane, ushobora gutera imbaraga nke zidashobora kwihanganira voltage.

08
Iyo gukubita burrs, umuvuduko wa projection uba mwinshi cyane, kandi amasaro ntasukurwa kandi hariho imirongo myinshi ya CP, ishobora no gutera uduce duto mubicuruzwa kandi biganisha kuri voltage idahwitse.

Hariho ibibazo bitandukanye mubikorwa byo gukora, kandi ibibazo byihariye bigomba gusesengurwa byumwihariko. Inenge zimwe za HIPOT akenshi ziterwa no guhuza impamvu nyinshi.

Isesengura ryuzuye rirakenewe kugirango ikibazo gikemuke, bidusaba gusa kuba abahanga mu buhanga bwo gukora uyu mwuga, ibiranga ibikoresho fatizo, imiterere yububiko, n'imikorere ya mashini, ariko kandi no kubyumva inzira yo gukora yuwakoze transformateur, ibiranga langi, inzira ya encapsulation, nibindi, kugirango ikibazo gikemuke neza.