Ibiranga ingirangingo zitandukanye

Imiterere yibanze yibanze irashobora, RM, E, E-ubwoko, PQ, EP, impeta, nibindi. Imiterere itandukanye yibanze ifite ibintu bitandukanye:

1. Birashoboka

Igikanka hamwe no kuzunguruka hafi ya byose byapfunditswe ninturusu, ingaruka rero yo gukingira EMI nibyiza cyane; igishushanyo gishobora gutuma gihenze kuruta intangiriro yubunini bumwe; ibibi byayo ni uko atari byiza mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kandi ntibikwiriye inductors zifite ingufu nyinshi.

2. RM yibanze

RM yibanze, ishingiye kumasafuriya, itezimbere ubushyuhe hamwe nubunini bunini bwa insinga ya wire, kandi imiterere idafunze neza ifasha kubika umwanya wo kwishyiriraho; icya kabiri, RM yibanze irashobora kuba iringaniye, ikwiranye na transformateur ireshya.

3. Intangiriro

E ingirakamaro ifite imiterere yoroshye, igiciro gito, byoroshye coil guhinduranya no guterana, kandi ikoreshwa cyane. Ifite ubushyuhe bwiza cyane kandi ikoreshwa mumatsinda. Birakwiriye cyane kubikorwa binini bihindura hamwe na inductors. Ariko, ifite ubushobozi buke bwo kwikingira hamwe ningaruka mbi ya EMI, ikeneye gusuzumwa neza mugihe usaba.

4. Ubwoko bwa E bwateye imbere

E-ubwoko bunoze bwibanze burimo EC, ETD na EER, biri hagati yubwoko bwa E kandi burashobora kwandika. Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga nuko inkingi yo hagati ari silindrike, ituma guhinduranya byoroha kandi bigafasha kugabanya uburebure bwumuyaga no gutakaza umuringa. Imiterere ya silindrike yongerera igice cyambukiranya igice (Ae), gishobora kongera ingufu zisohoka.

5. Ubwoko bwa PQ

Ubwoko bwa PQ butezimbere ikigereranyo kiri hagati yubunini bwibanze, ubuso bwubuso hamwe n’ahantu hahindukira, bifasha mu kunoza imikoreshereze y’imikoreshereze y’imyanya ndangagitsina, kugabanya umwanya wo kwishyiriraho, kugera ku mbaraga nziza zisohoka, no guhuza ibikenerwa na miniaturizasi. Nimwe mumyanya ikoreshwa cyane muguhindura amashanyarazi (inductors).

6. Ubwoko bwa EP

Ubwoko bwa EP bwuzuza rwose kuzunguruka, hamwe ningabo nziza cyane. Imiterere yihariye igabanya imbaraga zo gutandukanya ikirere cyakozwe hejuru yubusabane, kandi ikora uburinganire mubijyanye nubunini bunini no gukoresha umwanya.

7. Ubwoko bw'impeta

Ubwoko bwimpeta ifite igiciro gito cyibikoresho. Igiciro cyo guhinduranya ni kinini, ariko iterambere ryimashini zikoresha zigenda zitezimbere buhoro buhoro. Kwiyubaka biroroshye guhinduka kandi bisaba epoxy board cyangwa inkunga yibanze kugirango byorohereze PCB nyuma.

Mugihe dushushanya transformateur (inductor), dukeneye guhitamo imiterere nubunini bukwiranye nuburyo bukurikizwa, hanyuma tugahuza ibice byingenzi bikora (Ae), ingano nziza (Ve), AL agaciro nibindi bipimo byo kubara no gushushanya.

Inzobere mu gukora transformateur bobbin, cores ya magnetique, impinduka nini kandi ntoya ya transfert, inductors nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoronikigushyigikira ibicuruzwa byabigenewe, ikaze kugisha inama