Impamvu zitera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa transformateur izamuka nuburyo bwo kubikemura

Iyo ubushyuhe bwa buri gice cyaimpinduka nyinshiirenze igipimo cyemewe mugihe kirekire, insulirasi ya transfert yumurongo mwinshi izangirika byoroshye, bishobora gutera byoroshye gutsindira cyangwa guhinduranya impanuka.

None ni izihe mpamvu zituma ubushyuhe bwihuta bwihuta bwiyongera? Ahanini, irashobora kugabanywamoimpamvu ebyiri:
Kubyara ubushyuhe bukabije no kugabanuka gahoro.

Mbere na mbere, reka tuvuge impamvu ibintu bishyuha cyane. Hariho amatsinda menshi yibi. Kurugero, iyo ibishishwa muri transformateur byose bigahuzagurika bigatera uruziga rugufi. Ibi bibaho iyo insulasiyo ishaje cyangwa yangiritse, kandi ikora loop ikora ubushyuhe bwinshi kubera ikintu cyitwa eddy torents.

Indi mpamvu ishobora kuba nuko igice cyibanze gishyuha cyane. Ibi bibaho mugihe hari ibyangiritse biturutse hanze cyangwa niba insulasiyo yibanze ishaje kandi ishaje. Iyo ibi bibaye, bitera amashanyarazi menshi kandi bigatuma icyo gice cya transformateur gishyuha.

Birashobora kandi kuba kubera ko ibice bimwe bidahuza neza, cyangwa habaye amakosa yakozwe muburyo byateguwe biganisha ku gutakaza umuringa nicyuma cyane.

Gutakaza ibyuma bibaho kubera hystereze (nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvuga ko ingufu zitakara nkubushyuhe) hamwe nigihombo cya eddy mubikoresho bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi. Iyo hari imbaraga nyinshi za magnetique zibera ahantu hamwe kuri corps, bitera gutakaza ibyuma byinshi bivuze ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Gutakaza umuringa nikindi kintu ugomba kwitondera - bibaho mugihe amashanyarazi agomba kunyura mumuringa wumuringa hamwe no guhangana. Niba hari inshuro nyinshi cyangwa amashanyarazi menshi anyuramo, noneho uzabona gutakaza umuringa byinshi bivuze nubushyuhe bwinshi.

Kandi amaherezo, rimwe na rimwe ibintu ntibishobora gukonja vuba bihagije. Ahari rwose birashyushye hanze cyangwa birashoboka ko umwuka utatemba nkuko byakagombye kugirango ubushyuhe bushobore kuva muri transformateur neza.
Mugihe ibi bibaye, transformateur yawe yumurongo mwinshi ntizashobora gukonja nkibisanzwe bizatuma ubushyuhe bwayo bukomeza kuzamuka no hejuru kugeza igihe ikintu kibi gishobora kubaho - ndetse numuntu ukomeretsa!

None hakwiye gukorwa iki niba transformateur yumurongo mwinshi ushushe?

Niba biterwa no kubyara ubushyuhe bukabije, biterwa nuko ibintu bimeze kugirango uhitemo skeleton ikwiye hamwe ninturusu, gusimbuza umuyaga hamwe n’ibyangiritse byangiritse, hanyuma uhitemo ingano y’ikirere ikwiye kugira ngo ubushyuhe bugabanuke.

Mubyongeyeho, hari nuburyo bwo kugabanya kubyara ubushyuhe uhindura ubwoko bwinsinga zizunguruka, nka Ritz wire, umuringa wumuringa, nibindi, cyangwa mugukwirakwiza transformateur imwe muguhuza imashini nyinshi, zishobora kugabanya byoroshye kubyara ubushyuhe. ya transformateur.

Kubijyanye no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, komeza guhumeka no guhumeka neza. Niba ibintu bibyemereye, koresha imirasire, umuyaga cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gukonjesha kugirango umenye neza ubushyuhe no kugabanya ubushyuhe.
Niba radiatori yumurongo mwinshi ifite ivumbi ryinshi, birakenewe ko uhagarika transformateur hanyuma ugasukura radiatori hamwe namazi.

Niba ushishikajwe n'ibicuruzwa byacu,vugana!Buri gihe dukora kuri transformateur nshya kandi yizewe kugirango duhuze ibyo ukeneye.

Urakoze gusoma, kandi ugire umunsi mwiza! ”